Trabzon Airport (TZX) sits on one of the most challenging pieces of aviation geography in Turkey — perhaps in all of Europe. Built on a narrow strip of reclaimed coastal land, with the Black Sea immediately to its north and the towering Pontic Alps (Kaçkar Mountains) rising sharply to its south, this airport handles approximately 4 million passengers annually under conditions that would make most airport planners nervous.
The defining feature of Trabzon Airport is fog. The Black Sea coast of Turkey receives some of the highest rainfall in the country, and the interaction between warm maritime air and cold mountain barriers creates persistent low cloud and fog that can shut down the airport for hours or even days at a time. Trabzon's cancellation rate is among the highest of any Turkish airport, and diversions to alternative airports are a regular occurrence.
If your flight at Trabzon was delayed, cancelled, or diverted, you may be entitled to up to €600 in compensation — but the combination of Turkey's non-EU status and Trabzon's weather challenges makes these claims particularly complex.



